INTELLECTUAL ANALYTICAL GEOINFORMATION SYSTEM “EARTH SCIENCE DATA FOR THE TERRITORY OF RUSSIA”

Аlexandr Berezko; Anatoly Soloviev; Roman Krasnoperov; Alena Rybkina

doi:10.17770/etr2009vol1.1122

INTELLECTUAL ANALYTICAL GEOINFORMATION SYSTEM “EARTH SCIENCE DATA FOR THE TERRITORY OF RUSSIA”

Аlexandr Berezko, Anatoly Soloviev, Roman Krasnoperov, Alena Rybkina

Abstract

The present study is aimed at the integration of data on geography, geology, geophysics, geoecology and other Earth sciences in the comprehensive problem-oriented geoinformation system (GIS) including the intellectual superstructure for geoinformation analysis. At the present time GIS provide only limited opportunities for general analysis of geodata handled. At the same time, among the scientific community, dealing with the Earth sciences data, the requirement of more profound and comprehensive data analyzing and processing is constantly growing. The theory and methods of artificial intellect (AI) must become not only an integral, but the main core of a modern GIS. The methods of fuzzy mathematics correlate with a fuzzy character of geophysical data. The AI methods, developed by the authors, and presently applied to volcanic activity monitoring, search and interpretation of anomalies in geophysical fields, solving environmental, geodynamic and other problems, turned out to be a success.

Keywords

geoinformation system; artificial intellect; Earth sciences; metadata; data layer; database

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References

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.17770/etr2009vol1.1122

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About The Authors

Аlexandr Berezko
Geophysical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences (GC RAS)
Russian Federation

Anatoly Soloviev
Geophysical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences (GC RAS)
Russian Federation

Anatoly Alexandrovich Soloviev in 2002 graduated from the Moscow Institute of Steel and Alloys, specialty "Applied Mathematics". In 2005 he defended his thesis "Dynamic clustering in solving geophysical problems" in UIPE RAS for the degree of candidate of physical and mathematical sciences, specialty 25.00.10 "Geophysics, geophysical methods of searches of minerals." His research interests include: development of methods for mining geophysical data, fuzzy clustering of multivariate data, morphological analysis and recognition of disturbances on time series; development of geographic information systems for storing and analyzing data on geoscience; monitoring of the Earth's magnetic field. List of publications includes more than 40 articles in national and international journals, including peer-reviewed, and more than 50 conference abstracts.

Roman Krasnoperov
Geophysical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences (GC RAS)
Russian Federation

Education: Moscow State University of Geodesy and Cartography (MIIGAiK), 2002-2007. Postgraduate studies (2007-2010, MIIGAiK).

Positions: 2007-2013 - researcher; 2013-present time – senior researcher; 2009-present time – Secretary of the National Geophysical Committee of RAS.

Scientific interests: application of GIS to collect, store and analyze data of Earth Sciences. Application of methods of space geodesy (GNSS) for the analysis of movements and deformations of the Earth's surface. Geodetic support for the deployment and operation of magnetic observatories.

Research: Ph.D. in Physics and Mathematics, senior research fellow at the Laboratory of Geoinformatics and Geomagnetic Studies. Secretary of the National Geophysical Committee of RAS (http://ngc.gcras.ru/). Born in Moscow in 1985. In 2007 he graduated from the Geodetic Faculty of the Moscow State University of Geodesy and Cartography (MIIGAiK), specializing in space geodesy. In 2012 he defended his thesis for the Ph.D. degree in Physics and Mathematics at the Schmidt Institute of Physics of the Earth. Since 2007 he has been working in the Geophysical Center RAS. Research interests: analysis of movements and deformations of the Earth's surface; the use of GIS technology for collection, storage and analysis of geoscience data; geodetic support of the study of the state of Earth's magnetic field. Since 2007 he takes part in the creation of multi-disciplinary analytical GIS "Data of Earth Sciences at the Territory of Russia" and the development of the GC RAS geoportal (http://gis.gcras.ru/). Since 2009 he participates in the deployment of magnetic observations on the territory of Russia and the Russian segment of INTERMAGNET.

Alena Rybkina
Geophysical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences (GC RAS)
Russian Federation

Rybkina Alena

Education: Moscow State University, Geological Faculty, Department of Lithology and Marine Geology

Positions: Head of Sector of Innovative Projects

Scientific interests: geology, sedimentology, lithology, innovative technologies, visualization, paleomagnetism

Research: A. Rybkina began her working activity in GC RAS in March 2008 as leading engineer. The theme of her master's work is “Lithology of the Messinian deposits on the island of Sicily (Italy)”. In 2006–2008 she participated in field expeditions to Sicily, Normandy, the Crimea, the Taman Peninsula, where she made the description of sections and collection of samples. In 2011 she received a MSU master's degree with honors in geology. In 2008–2009 in GC RAS she dealt with the development and execution of intellectual geoinformation system “GIS of Russia on the Earth Sciences”. In 2009–2010 she was the Secretary of electronic multimedia journal “Herald of the Earth Sciences Branch of RAS”. Since 2011 she held the position of Head of Sector of Innovative Projects in GC RAS. She took an active part in the organization of major international conferences. In 2009 she was Deputy Chairman of the Organizing Committee of the International Conference “Electronic Geophysical Year: State of the Art and Results”, in 2011 — Deputy Chairman of the Organizing Committee of the International Conference ”Artificial Intelligence in the Earth’s Magnetic Field Study. INTERMAGNET Russian Segment”, in 2013 — Chairman of the Organizing Committee of the International Partner Conference “Geophysical Observatory, Multipurpose GIS and Recognition in the information files”. She was the project manager of RFBR № 12-01-31396 “Development of methods and software tools of data presentation for the evaluation of geomagnetic activity on the multifunctional demonstrative spherical screen in real or near real time”. In 2012 she was the head of the project “System of collecting information to assess the prospects for a coordinated social and economic development of Russia and Ukraine in the European context, software development and the creation of a GIS database” within the Russian Academy of Sciences Program №38. In 2013 she took an active part in implementing the project of the Federal Target Program of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation on “Intelligent medical geoinformation system for assessment and prediction of medical and environmental status of the Russian Federation territories and the influence of natural, social, economic and technological changes in the environment on the population”. In GC RAS she is responsible for the certificates registration for RIA. She is actively developing the creation of the multifunctional demonstrative spherical screen in Russia. Since 2010 she has been Chairman of the Board of Young Scientists in GC RAS.

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ENVIRONMENT. TECHNOLOGIES. RESOURCES. Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference

INTELLECTUAL ANALYTICAL GEOINFORMATION SYSTEM “EARTH SCIENCE DATA FOR THE TERRITORY OF RUSSIA”

Abstract

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